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	<title>Comments on: 20. &#8220;A Reply to the Current Critiques Formulated Against Hoppe’s Argumentation Ethics&#8221;</title>
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	<link>http://libertarianpapers.org/2009/20-eabrasu-critiques-argumentation-ethics/</link>
	<description>A Journal of Libertarian Scholarship</description>
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		<title>By: C Erler</title>
		<link>http://libertarianpapers.org/2009/20-eabrasu-critiques-argumentation-ethics/comment-page-1/#comment-6788</link>
		<dc:creator>C Erler</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Dec 2011 09:28:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://libertarianpapers.org/?p=931#comment-6788</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Gene Callahan,

Without even examining your critique, I have to think there are problems with it.

After all, you posted praise from libertarians--people who are generally intelligent and insightful enough to have discarded some common illusions about the state. Those are the people that said that your explanation was not just desirable to them but actually *necessary*.

If even intelligent people find it necessary to have the assistance of others, it&#039;s quite clear that what you were critiquing wasn&#039;t very lame at all. Wrong perhaps, though I doubt it, but hardly limping and weak.

This is why your calling this one of the lamest arguments in the history of philosophy is not fundamentally insulting to Hoppe, but rather to the readers who find your assistance necessary! After all, they&#039;re the ones who are most probably taking what you say about this seriously.

This lack of insight (at least I hope it&#039;s that and that you don&#039;t actually consider your supporters idiots) and this rather wide-ranging and unconscious cruelty when you talk about your critique both give some strong hints about what the critique itself will be like.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Gene Callahan,</p>
<p>Without even examining your critique, I have to think there are problems with it.</p>
<p>After all, you posted praise from libertarians&#8211;people who are generally intelligent and insightful enough to have discarded some common illusions about the state. Those are the people that said that your explanation was not just desirable to them but actually *necessary*.</p>
<p>If even intelligent people find it necessary to have the assistance of others, it&#8217;s quite clear that what you were critiquing wasn&#8217;t very lame at all. Wrong perhaps, though I doubt it, but hardly limping and weak.</p>
<p>This is why your calling this one of the lamest arguments in the history of philosophy is not fundamentally insulting to Hoppe, but rather to the readers who find your assistance necessary! After all, they&#8217;re the ones who are most probably taking what you say about this seriously.</p>
<p>This lack of insight (at least I hope it&#8217;s that and that you don&#8217;t actually consider your supporters idiots) and this rather wide-ranging and unconscious cruelty when you talk about your critique both give some strong hints about what the critique itself will be like.</p>
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		<title>By: Vae Victus</title>
		<link>http://libertarianpapers.org/2009/20-eabrasu-critiques-argumentation-ethics/comment-page-1/#comment-6780</link>
		<dc:creator>Vae Victus</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Dec 2011 09:52:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://libertarianpapers.org/?p=931#comment-6780</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I know I am late to the party, but thought I would chime in for anyone perusing this two year old argument.

Just putting it succinctly: Kevin&#039;s submissions are fallacious here in so far as they attempt to rebuke Hoppe, but unfortunately all too typical of the breed of attack in this kind of debate.


First, citing institutional or other credentials is moot. You don&#039;t purchase reason, you are not endowed with reason with a piece of sheep skin: your arguments are either reasonable or not.

Second, citing the profile of the one advancing a particular argument is also moot. E.g. calling attention to Hoppe&#039;s background as an economist and then by extension asserting he is not a &quot;true&quot; philosopher is hog wash.

Again, you either are something, or you are not. If someone is engaging in philosophy, then they are a philosopher. If their arguments are sound or lead to provoking questions, then they are a good philosopher. Doesn&#039;t matter if they are &quot;really an economist,&quot; or &quot;actually an auto mechanic.&quot;


Thirdly, when Kevin stated &quot;The normative presuppositions of dialogue are contingent and vary over time. While the presuppositions of dialogue may contain some core norms, this core is not determinate enough to provide strong evidence in favor of one particular political ideology, much less refute all other ideologies.&quot;

There are so many problems with this. For one, the presuppositions of SUBJECTS of dialogue are contingent upon context and may vary with time, but dialogue ITSELF is not. If this were true, then all philosophic dialogue passed on to us from the past and/or translated into other languages would be literally unintelligible.

For another, it is fallacious to say that &quot;presuppositions of dialogue may contain some core norms, this core is not determinate enough to provide strong evidence in favor of one particular political ideology&quot; for the simple reason that for THIS statement to be true, it must presuppose that in all situations of argumentation ethics whatsoever, there will not be a case that supports a particular ideology whatsoever.

Not only is this a fallacy based upon unexamined presupposition, it is ITSELF A DEMONSTRATOR OF THE VALIDITY OF ARGUMENTATION ETHICS!. 

I actually lol&#039;ed when Keven wrote that, because in asserting his argument, he has just established an ideology of irrational determinism by claiming to deduce it is impossible to come to an ideological conclusion. In other words, he assented to a concrete axiomatic by way of saying there can be none of such! 


Hoppe would be grinning if he was following along with Kevin&#039;s &#039;counter arguments.&#039;]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I know I am late to the party, but thought I would chime in for anyone perusing this two year old argument.</p>
<p>Just putting it succinctly: Kevin&#8217;s submissions are fallacious here in so far as they attempt to rebuke Hoppe, but unfortunately all too typical of the breed of attack in this kind of debate.</p>
<p>First, citing institutional or other credentials is moot. You don&#8217;t purchase reason, you are not endowed with reason with a piece of sheep skin: your arguments are either reasonable or not.</p>
<p>Second, citing the profile of the one advancing a particular argument is also moot. E.g. calling attention to Hoppe&#8217;s background as an economist and then by extension asserting he is not a &#8220;true&#8221; philosopher is hog wash.</p>
<p>Again, you either are something, or you are not. If someone is engaging in philosophy, then they are a philosopher. If their arguments are sound or lead to provoking questions, then they are a good philosopher. Doesn&#8217;t matter if they are &#8220;really an economist,&#8221; or &#8220;actually an auto mechanic.&#8221;</p>
<p>Thirdly, when Kevin stated &#8220;The normative presuppositions of dialogue are contingent and vary over time. While the presuppositions of dialogue may contain some core norms, this core is not determinate enough to provide strong evidence in favor of one particular political ideology, much less refute all other ideologies.&#8221;</p>
<p>There are so many problems with this. For one, the presuppositions of SUBJECTS of dialogue are contingent upon context and may vary with time, but dialogue ITSELF is not. If this were true, then all philosophic dialogue passed on to us from the past and/or translated into other languages would be literally unintelligible.</p>
<p>For another, it is fallacious to say that &#8220;presuppositions of dialogue may contain some core norms, this core is not determinate enough to provide strong evidence in favor of one particular political ideology&#8221; for the simple reason that for THIS statement to be true, it must presuppose that in all situations of argumentation ethics whatsoever, there will not be a case that supports a particular ideology whatsoever.</p>
<p>Not only is this a fallacy based upon unexamined presupposition, it is ITSELF A DEMONSTRATOR OF THE VALIDITY OF ARGUMENTATION ETHICS!. </p>
<p>I actually lol&#8217;ed when Keven wrote that, because in asserting his argument, he has just established an ideology of irrational determinism by claiming to deduce it is impossible to come to an ideological conclusion. In other words, he assented to a concrete axiomatic by way of saying there can be none of such! </p>
<p>Hoppe would be grinning if he was following along with Kevin&#8217;s &#8216;counter arguments.&#8217;</p>
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		<title>By: Paul Vahur</title>
		<link>http://libertarianpapers.org/2009/20-eabrasu-critiques-argumentation-ethics/comment-page-1/#comment-2216</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul Vahur</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Aug 2009 22:55:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://libertarianpapers.org/?p=931#comment-2216</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I wanted to comment that Marian Eabrasu&#039;s paper was well written as it was relativley easy to understand and I like his style of summing the criticism and his counter-arguments. Very well written indeed.

In regards to what Kevin wrote I agree with Mr. Wisniewski. Shortness and conciseness of new groundbreaking arguments are the characteristics of not only breakthroughs in philosophy but also in other fields of thought and research.

“Speaking as a philosophy graduate student at one of the more prominent graduate programs in the world…”
That is simply pulling rank and as such a un-respectful behaviour. Even the hoi polloi (which Hoppe certainly is not, but I probably am :-) might stumble upon a truth or two.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I wanted to comment that Marian Eabrasu&#8217;s paper was well written as it was relativley easy to understand and I like his style of summing the criticism and his counter-arguments. Very well written indeed.</p>
<p>In regards to what Kevin wrote I agree with Mr. Wisniewski. Shortness and conciseness of new groundbreaking arguments are the characteristics of not only breakthroughs in philosophy but also in other fields of thought and research.</p>
<p>“Speaking as a philosophy graduate student at one of the more prominent graduate programs in the world…”<br />
That is simply pulling rank and as such a un-respectful behaviour. Even the hoi polloi (which Hoppe certainly is not, but I probably am <img src='http://libertarianpapers.org/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' />  might stumble upon a truth or two.</p>
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		<title>By: Jakub Bozydar Wisniewski</title>
		<link>http://libertarianpapers.org/2009/20-eabrasu-critiques-argumentation-ethics/comment-page-1/#comment-1407</link>
		<dc:creator>Jakub Bozydar Wisniewski</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Jun 2009 23:59:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://libertarianpapers.org/?p=931#comment-1407</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Even though I have just come across this discussion, I would like to add a few words, pertinent, as I think, especially in the context of what was said by the boastful graduate student. It is not complexity, but simplicity, clarity and conciseness that is the mark of true philosohpical genius and ground-breaking character of any given philosophical assertion. Kripke&#039;s &quot;Naming and Necessity&quot; is simple, non-technical and short - it was, as I presume you know well, originally delivered over the course of three hour-long lectures - and yet it overturned much of metaphysics, logic and philosophy of language. Gettier demolished the age-old notion that knowledge is justified true belief in a few short pages. Searle provided an example of how to derive ought from is, thereby undermining a dogma dating back to Hume, over the course of 16 pages. I am confident that Hoppe&#039;s arguments belong in the same category - even though I could engage in a bit of minor nitpicking over the details of some of his assertions, I buy his general train of thought wholeheartedly. Hoppe - who is an economist as well as a philosopher, and who makes excellent use of this dual expertise - made an imppressive contribution to applied ethics, and I am sorry to see that Hoppeophobia is a fact.

Best wishes,
Jakub]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Even though I have just come across this discussion, I would like to add a few words, pertinent, as I think, especially in the context of what was said by the boastful graduate student. It is not complexity, but simplicity, clarity and conciseness that is the mark of true philosohpical genius and ground-breaking character of any given philosophical assertion. Kripke&#8217;s &#8220;Naming and Necessity&#8221; is simple, non-technical and short &#8211; it was, as I presume you know well, originally delivered over the course of three hour-long lectures &#8211; and yet it overturned much of metaphysics, logic and philosophy of language. Gettier demolished the age-old notion that knowledge is justified true belief in a few short pages. Searle provided an example of how to derive ought from is, thereby undermining a dogma dating back to Hume, over the course of 16 pages. I am confident that Hoppe&#8217;s arguments belong in the same category &#8211; even though I could engage in a bit of minor nitpicking over the details of some of his assertions, I buy his general train of thought wholeheartedly. Hoppe &#8211; who is an economist as well as a philosopher, and who makes excellent use of this dual expertise &#8211; made an imppressive contribution to applied ethics, and I am sorry to see that Hoppeophobia is a fact.</p>
<p>Best wishes,<br />
Jakub</p>
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		<title>By: Neverfox</title>
		<link>http://libertarianpapers.org/2009/20-eabrasu-critiques-argumentation-ethics/comment-page-1/#comment-1336</link>
		<dc:creator>Neverfox</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 09 May 2009 02:00:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://libertarianpapers.org/?p=931#comment-1336</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Stephan Kinsella has kindly posted up-to-date news on Eabrasu&#039;s current position in the comments &lt;a href=&quot;http://liberalaw.blogspot.com/2009/05/outline-of-tentative-contingent-case.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;. Thanks, Stephan.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Stephan Kinsella has kindly posted up-to-date news on Eabrasu&#8217;s current position in the comments <a href="http://liberalaw.blogspot.com/2009/05/outline-of-tentative-contingent-case.html" rel="nofollow">here</a>. Thanks, Stephan.</p>
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		<title>By: Neverfox</title>
		<link>http://libertarianpapers.org/2009/20-eabrasu-critiques-argumentation-ethics/comment-page-1/#comment-1335</link>
		<dc:creator>Neverfox</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 09 May 2009 01:50:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://libertarianpapers.org/?p=931#comment-1335</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I find this submission interesting simply for the reason that Marian Eabrasu, who here shows his expertise of the landscape around this topic, is actually &lt;i&gt;himself&lt;/i&gt; a critic of argumentation ethics. You can find his working paper on the topic &lt;a href=&quot;http://brunoleonimedia.servingfreedom.net/WP/051007_Mises_WP_Eabrasu.pdf&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;. I&#039;m not sure if this is a well known fact, or if it will turn out to be somewhat embarrassing for the pro-argumentation ethics fans of this paper to learn of this. That will depend, I suppose, on how convincing his argument is to them. Unfortunately, Eabrasu&#039;s English starts to deteriorate right around the section where he lays it out so the argument may never succeed simply for lacking clarity. This all assumes, of course, that Eabrasu hasn&#039;t put down his own argument since then.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I find this submission interesting simply for the reason that Marian Eabrasu, who here shows his expertise of the landscape around this topic, is actually <i>himself</i> a critic of argumentation ethics. You can find his working paper on the topic <a href="http://brunoleonimedia.servingfreedom.net/WP/051007_Mises_WP_Eabrasu.pdf" rel="nofollow">here</a>. I&#8217;m not sure if this is a well known fact, or if it will turn out to be somewhat embarrassing for the pro-argumentation ethics fans of this paper to learn of this. That will depend, I suppose, on how convincing his argument is to them. Unfortunately, Eabrasu&#8217;s English starts to deteriorate right around the section where he lays it out so the argument may never succeed simply for lacking clarity. This all assumes, of course, that Eabrasu hasn&#8217;t put down his own argument since then.</p>
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		<title>By: Dr Khantatat</title>
		<link>http://libertarianpapers.org/2009/20-eabrasu-critiques-argumentation-ethics/comment-page-1/#comment-279</link>
		<dc:creator>Dr Khantatat</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Mar 2009 08:46:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://libertarianpapers.org/?p=931#comment-279</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&quot;Speaking as a philosophy graduate student at one of the more prominent graduate programs in the world...&quot;

No offense, but that makes me less likely to believe what you say is true.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Speaking as a philosophy graduate student at one of the more prominent graduate programs in the world&#8230;&#8221;</p>
<p>No offense, but that makes me less likely to believe what you say is true.</p>
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		<title>By: Kevin</title>
		<link>http://libertarianpapers.org/2009/20-eabrasu-critiques-argumentation-ethics/comment-page-1/#comment-274</link>
		<dc:creator>Kevin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 15 Mar 2009 00:09:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://libertarianpapers.org/?p=931#comment-274</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[To Stranger and Michael: Well, if you think those particular comments are intended as refutation, then I guess they were fallacies! They&#039;re certainly evidence, though, that the argument isn&#039;t serious. I guess I hoped that I could convince someone interested in this topic that their time is better spent elsewhere. 

To Michael: I gave reasons for concern about Hoppe&#039;s argument above. As for the others, I take it that Habermas thinks that the rules of justice are those that citizens would converge on under ideal discourse conditions. You might think (a) that this allows for relativism, (b) that the discourse conditions are rigged to get social democratic outcomes, (c) that some idealization of the citizens are needed beyond the discourse conditions, (d) that the best form of deontological constructivism isn&#039;t completed with a discourse procedure but something like an evolutionary procedure. I&#039;m happy to go into more detail.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To Stranger and Michael: Well, if you think those particular comments are intended as refutation, then I guess they were fallacies! They&#8217;re certainly evidence, though, that the argument isn&#8217;t serious. I guess I hoped that I could convince someone interested in this topic that their time is better spent elsewhere. </p>
<p>To Michael: I gave reasons for concern about Hoppe&#8217;s argument above. As for the others, I take it that Habermas thinks that the rules of justice are those that citizens would converge on under ideal discourse conditions. You might think (a) that this allows for relativism, (b) that the discourse conditions are rigged to get social democratic outcomes, (c) that some idealization of the citizens are needed beyond the discourse conditions, (d) that the best form of deontological constructivism isn&#8217;t completed with a discourse procedure but something like an evolutionary procedure. I&#8217;m happy to go into more detail.</p>
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		<title>By: michael</title>
		<link>http://libertarianpapers.org/2009/20-eabrasu-critiques-argumentation-ethics/comment-page-1/#comment-272</link>
		<dc:creator>michael</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Mar 2009 22:47:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://libertarianpapers.org/?p=931#comment-272</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Kevin, you spend a great deal of effort in what are, in effect, fallacies. Saying that you are in a prominent graduate program or that you are studying under one of the worlds greatest public reason theorists or that most LvMI scholars are economists who don&#039;t understand the complexities of moral theory can&#039;t really count as an argument, can it? So I&#039;m interested to hear any substantial criticism you have against the basic argument, whether as proposed by Apel, Habermas, Hoppe or Van Dun (I haven&#039;t read Eabrasu&#039;s paper yet). 
What are the problems Apel and Habermas their theory faces? I&#039;ve read critiques by Albert and Puntel and didn&#039;t really find them convincing. Long&#039;s critique of Hoppe certainly makes some good points, but I don&#039;t think it completely destroys the entire approach, especially if you take into account Van Dun his comments.
In any case, I&#039;d be interested to hear more of your (substantial) thoughts.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Kevin, you spend a great deal of effort in what are, in effect, fallacies. Saying that you are in a prominent graduate program or that you are studying under one of the worlds greatest public reason theorists or that most LvMI scholars are economists who don&#8217;t understand the complexities of moral theory can&#8217;t really count as an argument, can it? So I&#8217;m interested to hear any substantial criticism you have against the basic argument, whether as proposed by Apel, Habermas, Hoppe or Van Dun (I haven&#8217;t read Eabrasu&#8217;s paper yet).<br />
What are the problems Apel and Habermas their theory faces? I&#8217;ve read critiques by Albert and Puntel and didn&#8217;t really find them convincing. Long&#8217;s critique of Hoppe certainly makes some good points, but I don&#8217;t think it completely destroys the entire approach, especially if you take into account Van Dun his comments.<br />
In any case, I&#8217;d be interested to hear more of your (substantial) thoughts.</p>
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		<title>By: Stranger</title>
		<link>http://libertarianpapers.org/2009/20-eabrasu-critiques-argumentation-ethics/comment-page-1/#comment-271</link>
		<dc:creator>Stranger</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Mar 2009 19:18:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://libertarianpapers.org/?p=931#comment-271</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Surely a criticism of argumentation ethics based on the fact that it is not long or complex enough or that it is impossible for greater philosophers to have failed to discover it is a demonstration that one does not understand argumentation.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Surely a criticism of argumentation ethics based on the fact that it is not long or complex enough or that it is impossible for greater philosophers to have failed to discover it is a demonstration that one does not understand argumentation.</p>
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